rowdyism
1> , 

rowel
1>  
2> 

rowen
1> _. _.   ;  ; 

rower
1> 

rowing
1> _.  
_Ex:
race rowing  
2> , 

rowing boat
1>  

rowing club
1>    

rowing tank
1>   

rowlock
1> _. 

rowsport
1> _. 

Roxburgh
1>  (      
)

royal
1> _.   
2>   (   )
3> _. -
4>    (20 .  25 .)
5>    (19 .  14 .)
6> , 
_Ex:
the royal family, the royal blood  
_Ex:
R. Highness  
_Ex:
R. Duke  ,   
_Ex:
R. Standard  
_Ex:
royal power  ,  
_Ex:
royal yacht  
7>     ;
 ( )
_Ex:
R. Horse Guards   
_Ex:
R. Academy of Arts   
_Ex:
R. Botanic Gardens   
8> 
_Ex:
R. Air Force  
_Ex:
R. Navy  
_Ex:
R. Marines  
9> , 
_Ex:
his bearing is royal    
_Ex:
there is something royal in his bearing    
- 
10> _. , 
_Ex:
royal welcome  
_Ex:
royal view  
_Ex:
to be in royal spirits   
_Ex:
to have a royal time   
11> ; ; 
_Ex:
of royal dimensions  
_Id:
royal road (to smth.)      (-.)

royal assent
1>   (  )

royal blue
1> - 

royal evil
1> 

Royal Exchange
1>   (  ,  - 
)

royal fern
1> _.   (Osmunda regalis)

royal fizz
1> " " (  ,  
   )

royal flush
1> _.  ;      ()

royal icing
1> " ",    ( 
  . .)

royal jelly
1>  ,   ()

royal mast
1> _. --

royal purple
1>  , - 

Royal Society
1>   (  ; 
 The R.S. of London for Improving Natural Knowledge)

royal stag
1>   (   )

royal tennis
1>    

royalism
1> 

royalist
1> 
2> _. _.   , 


royalistic
1> 

royally
1> -, 
2> _. , 
3> _. , 
_Ex:
royally drunk  

royalty
1>  
2>  
3> _.   ,  
4>   ,  
5> . _pl.    
6> ; 
7>  ; 
8>   (   )
_Ex:
a royalty of 10 per cent of the price of the book on all
copies sold    10-  
   
9>    ( )
10>     
_Ex:
oil royalties     
11>     
12>    

RSVP
1> (_.  _. repondez s'il vous plait)  
(   , .  )
2>    (. )
_Ex:
each guest who had RSVPed...  , 
...

rub
1> 
2> , 
_Ex:
to give smth. a good rub   -.
_Ex:
an alcohol rub  
3> 
_Ex:
the rub of a brush  
4>  
5> , , 
_Ex:
the rubs and worries of life  ;
 
_Ex:
there's the rub, here lies the rub    
()
6>    -. 
7> ,  
8> _. 
9> 
_Ex:
he had hurt his leg and was rubbing it   

_Ex:
to rub one's hands with soap  
_Ex:
to rub the surface dry   
_Ex:
to rub one's hands   ( )
_Ex:
the dog rubbed its head against my legs  
   
_Ex:
to rub two things together      
10> 
11> 
_Ex:
rub the glasses with this cloth   

12> ;   
_Ex:
my shoe is rubbing my heel    
_Ex:
to rub sore   
13> (with)  (-.)
_Ex:
to rub one's chest with ointment   
14> (. into) 
_Ex:
rub some of this cream into your skin to protect it from
the sun       
_Ex:
rub this suntan oil on your skin   
 
15> (into)  (-.)
_Ex:
he never failed to rub it into the family how much they
depended on his money      
,        
16> _. , 
_Ex:
his attitude tended to rub her    

17> 
_Ex:
to rub smth. to powder  -.  
18> 
19> ,  (. rub up)
20>   ( , ),   
    
21>   , ; 
_Ex:
he has rubbed his coat against some wet paint  
  
_Ex:
what is the door rubbing on?    ?
22> , ,    (
)
_Id:
to rub the wrong way   ; 
_Id:
to rub the right way ;   
-. 
_Id:
to rub elbows (shoulders) with smb.   ()
 -.
_Id:
a person in my position rubs shoulders with all kinds of
people      
()   
23> _.  rubber _. 

rub along
1> ,  ( rub along together)
_Ex:
they're rubbing along the same as ever  - 
_Ex:
we rubbed along very unhappily    
2>    , 
3> -  
4> - ;    
_Ex:
we manage to rub along  -  
_Ex:
I'm not interested in making money, so long as I can manage
to rub along       ,
    

rub away
1> , 
_Ex:
she tried to rub her tears away with the back of her hand
      
2> ,  (  . .)
_Ex:
the paint had been rubbed away from the arms of the chair
    
3>   (  . .)
_Ex:
you need a course of massage to get the aches rubbed away
  ,    

rub down
1> , 
_Ex:
to rub oneself down 
_Ex:
rub yourself properly after your swim   

2> ,  (    . .)
_Ex:
to rub smb. down  -. 
3>  
4> , ; 
_Ex:
rub the walls down well before applying new paint 
       
5> , 
6> _.  ()

rub in
1> 
_Ex:
rub the ointment well in   
2>   , 
_Ex:
the lesson needs to be rubbed in    
 
3> _.  (-. )
_Ex:
don't rub it in   
_Ex:
I know you are cleverer than I am, but you needn't rub it
in  ,    ,      

_Ex:
everyone has his failings but no one likes them to be rubbed
in     ,    ,  
  
_Id:
to rub it (smb.'s nose) in  -. ; 
 -.   . .
_Id:
I know I've let you down, but don't rub it in before my
friends  ,   ,      
  

rub off
1> , 
_Ex:
to rub the rust off  
2> 
_Ex:
colour that easily rubs off   
3> (on) ,   -.
_Ex:
her illness will rub off on him     
_Ex:
don't touch dirt, some will rub off   ,

_Ex:
his outgoingness may rub off onto the shyerpeople 
 , ,    

rub out
1> , 
_Ex:
to rub out pencil marks   
_Ex:
to rub out typing errors   
_Ex:
she could not rub the stain out     
2> 
_Ex:
the stains won't rub out    ( )
3> ,    
_Ex:
much of the town was rubbed out in the air raids  
      
4> _. ;  ()
_Ex:
the gangster was rubbed out by his former partner 
    

rub through
1> , ,   
_Ex:
we shall rub through somehow  - 
() 

rub up
1> , 
2>  ( )
_Ex:
to rub up one's knowledge of a subject   
-. 
_Ex:
I shall have to rub up my mathematics   
  
3>  (  . .)
4> (against)   -.;   -.
_Ex:
she rubbed up against a newly painted door, and got some of
the paint on her dress    
    
5>   -.;  -.
_Ex:
you occasionally rub up against most interesting people in
unlikely places      
   

rub-a-dub
1>  

rub-down
1> 
2>  
3> , 
4>  (.    )

rubbed
1> , 
_Ex:
rubbed furniture  
2> 
_Ex:
he was in a rubbed temper   

rubber
1> ; 
_Ex:
natural rubber  
_Ex:
hard rubber _. 
_Ex:
liquid rubber 
_Ex:
India rubber 
2> , 
3>  ;     
 . .
4> _pl.  ;  ; _. 
5> _pl. _.     
6>  ()
7> () ; 
8>  , ""
9> _. 
10> 
_Ex:
rubber bulb  
_Ex:
rubber drain   
_Ex:
rubber gloves  
_Ex:
rubber nipple  
_Ex:
rubber hot-water bottle  
_Ex:
rubber syringe   
_Ex:
rubber tyre  
11>  ( )
12>  , 
13>  
14> ; 
15> ; 
16>  
17>  ,  
18>  
19>  
20> _.  
21> _. 
22> _. _.  ; -

rubber band
1>  ;     
 . .

rubber check
1> _. _. ,     
;  

rubber plant
1> 
2> _.   (Ficus elastica)

rubber ring
1>    

rubber stamp
1>  ; 
2> _. ,  ,  
3> _. ,  ;  
 ; 

rubber tree
1> _.  (Hevea)

rubber-chicken circuit
1> _.   , . 
 ,     

rubber-soled
1>    ( )

rubber-stamp
1>    
2> _. ,   (  . .)

rubberized
1> , 

rubberlike
1> 
2>   

rubberneck
1> _. _. ,   (.  )
_Ex:
rubberneck car   
2>    ();
 (    . .)

rubberoid
1> _. 

rubbery
1> 
2>  ( );  
3> 
_Ex:
rubbery legs  ;   

rubbing
1>   . (. rub   .)
2> ,  
3> _.  

rubbing post
1> _-.   

rubbing stone
1>  

rubbish
1> , , 
_Ex:
household rubbish ,  ,   . .
2> , 
_Ex:
these goods are just rubbish     
_Ex:
this book is all rubbish   -  
3> , 
_Ex:
don't talk rubbish!   !
4> _. 
5> _.  ; 
6>  . . : !, !
_Id:
a good riddance of (to) bad rubbish  
7> ; 
8> , ;    

rubbish bin
1>   ; 

rubbishy
1> ; 
2> ;   
_Ex:
that's all rubbishy stuff   

rubble
1> , ,  
_Ex:
rubble concrete _. 
2>  
3> _. 

rubblework
1> _.  ;  

rube
1> _. _. 

rubefacient
1> _.   

rubefy
1>  
2> _.  

rubella
1> _. 

rubeola
1>  

rubeosis
1> _.   ( )

rubescent
1>  , ; 

rubicelle
1> _.  

Rubicon
1> 
_Ex:
to cross (to pass) the Rubicon  , 
 

rubicund
1> 
_Ex:
rubicund complexion  

rubidium
1> _. 

rubidium-strontium dating
1> _.   

rubiginous
1>  

rubine
1> _. 
2> _. 

rubious
1>  

ruble
1> _. 

rubric
1> ; 
2> 
3>    ,   
4> _.   (   )
5>  . . .:    

rubricate
1>     ;   
 
2>    
3>  
4>   
5>    

rubrication
1> ,   

rubricize
1>  , 

rubstone
1>  

ruby
1> ,    (. true ruby, oriental ruby)
2> -,  
3>   ( )
4>  
5> _.  ( )
6> _pl. 
7> _. 
_Id:
above rubies , 
_Id:
to set smth. above rubies  -.   
(     )
8> , -
_Ex:
ruby lips - () 
9>    

ruby glass
1>  

ruby silver
1> _. ,   

ruby spinel
1> _. -,   (. spinel ruby)

ruby sulphur
1> _. ,  

ruche
1> 

ruching
1>  ,    
2> ,  

ruck
1> _. , 
2>  ,  
3> , 
4> _. , 
5> , , 
6> _. ,   
7>   ( ), 

ruckle
1> (. ruckle up) _.  
2>  ;  ( , )
_Ex:
the sheets on my bed have ruckled up   
 
3> . _. ,    (. 
)

rucksack
1> ,  

ruckus
1> _. _. , 
2> _. _.  ; ; 

ruction
1> . _pl. _. , ; 
_Ex:
if you come home late there'll be ructions   
 ,  
2> _. , , ; , 

