'-em
1> _. _.  them
_Ex:
put 'em down  
_Ex:
up and at 'em, boys!  , !

'Arry
1> _. ,      

'cause
1> _. _. because

'celli
1> _pl.  'cello

'cellist
1> 

'cello
1> 
2> _. , . 
3>  

'cep
1> (_.  except) _. 

'cept
1> (_.  except) _. 

'change
1> 
2> (the 'C.)  

'chute
1> _. 

'chutist
1> _. 

'd
1> _. _.  had, should, would (  
,   )
_Ex:
I'd better go , , 
_Ex:
I'd like to work    

'Fro
1> (_.  Afro) _.  " "

'gainst
1> . against

'gator
1> _. _. _. 
2> _. _. _.  
3> _. _. _.   

'll
1> _. _.  will
_Ex:
you'll be late  

'm
1> _. _.  am

'n,'n'
1> _. (_.  and) 
_Ex:
fish'n chips   
_Ex:
rock'n'roll --

'nuf
1> _. (. enough) 
_Ex: 'nuf said!  !,  !; !
2>  . . .:  
_Ex:
to have had one's 'nuf , 

'pon
1> _.  upon

'Q' army
1> _.    

're
1> _. _.  are

'S
1> _. (_.  God's)   : 'Sblood

's
1> _. (_.  God's)   : 'swounds

'sblood
1> (_.  God's blood)  !,   
. . !

'scuse
1> _. . excuse

'sdeath
1> (_.  God's death) _. !

'shun
1> _. (_.  attention) ! ()

'strewth
1> (_.  God's truth) _.  

't
1> (_.  it) _.  : 'tis, 'twas, do't,
see't, on't  . .

'tec
1> _. _.  detective

'tis
1> _. = it is

'twas
1> _.  it was

'tween
1> _.  between

'tween-deck
1> _. ,  

'twere
1> _.  it were

'twill
1> _. _.  it will

'twixt
1> _.  betwixt

'twould
1> _. _.  it would

'um
1> _. = 'em, them

'un
1> _. = him ( hin, hine)

'varsity
1> _. 
2> _.     

've
1> _. _.  have
_Ex:
they've = they have

'vert
1> (_.  convert) _.    ,
.  

-a
1>   . . .  . .  ,
.   (.   )
2>   -um,  . . . .:
_Ex:
herbaria 
_Ex:
sera 
_Ex:
phyla  
_Ex:
spectra 
_Ex:
scrota 
_Ex:
incunabula 
_Ex:
media , 
_Ex:
symposia 
_Ex:
bacteria 
3>   -a      -ums:
_Ex:
aquaria, -iums 
_Ex:
premia, -iums , 
_Ex:
millenia, -iums 
4>   -on,  . . . .:
_Ex:
criteria 
_Ex:
phenomena 
_Ex:
noumena 
_Ex:
prolegomena 
_Ex:
automata 
_Ex:
etyma 
5>       
(   . .):
_Ex:
Arthropoda 
_Ex:
Amphibia 
_Ex:
Coelenterata 
_Ex:
Chiroptera 
_Ex:
Hydrozoa 
_Ex:
Monotremata 

-ability
1>  .  .  -able;
_Ex:
availability ;
_Ex:
extensibility 

-able
1>  .     
 :
_Ex:
pitiable  ;
_Ex:
laughable , ;
_Ex:
trainable   ;
_Ex:
attainable ;
_Ex:
inflatable ;
_Ex:
exploitable   
2>   . .   
   :
_Ex:
impeccable ; ;
_Ex:
practicable , ;
_Ex:
ineffable ;
_Ex:
navigable ;
_Ex:
insatiable ;
_Ex:
inflammable , ;
_Ex:
untenable , ;
_Ex:
separable , ;
_Ex:
irreparable ;
_Ex:
vulnerable ;
_Ex:
invincible 
3>   .  ,    
 :
_Ex:
suitable ;
_Ex:
amiable, amicable ;
_Ex:
fashionable ;
_Ex:
plausible ;
_Ex:
responsible ;
_Ex:
terrible 

-aceae
1>     
_Ex:
Fabaceae ;
_Ex:
Urticaceae ;
_Ex:
Oleaceae 

-aceous
1> _.  .  .  . :
_Ex:
apiaceous ;
_Ex:
cetaceous ;
_Ex:
foliaceous , ;
_Ex:
graminaceous 

-acious
1>   . .   :
 -    
_Ex:
efficacious ;
_Ex:
sagacious ;
_Ex:
pugnacious ;
_Ex:
loquacious 

-acity
1>   .,   .  -acious
_Ex:
perspicacity 
_Ex:
mendacity 
_Ex:
salacity 
_Ex:
voracity 

-ade
1>    ,  
      
 
_Ex:
cannonade ;
_Ex:
masquerade 
2>    ,  
      
  
_Ex:
renegade 
3>    ,  
      

_Ex:
lemonade ;
_Ex:
orangeade 

-ae
1> _suf. . . . ,   . .  -
_Ex:
algae ;
_Ex:
stelae ;
_Ex:
tabulae   ;
_Ex:
coronae , 

-age
1>   .  . :
_Ex:
baggage, luggage ;
_Ex:
garbage ;
_Ex:
foliage ;
_Ex:
forage ;
_Ex:
roughage  ;
_Ex:
silage ;
_Ex:
verbiage 
2> :
_Ex:
tillage  ;
_Ex:
drainage ;
_Ex:
stoppage ;
_Ex:
leakage 
3>  (, ):
_Ex:
orphanage  ;
_Ex:
anchorage  ;
_Ex:
cottage 
4>  :
_Ex:
baronage ;
_Ex:
patentage 
5>  :
_Ex:
bandage ;
_Ex:
carriage ;
6>    ,     :
_Ex:
tutelage ;
_Ex:
marriage ;
_Ex:
pilferage  ;
_Ex:
heritage ;
_Ex:
suffrage ;
_Ex:
postage  

-al
1>  .   (     )
_Ex:
tribal 
_Ex:
nodal 
_Ex:
racial 
_Ex:
musical 
2>     :
_Ex:
local 
_Ex:
regal 
_Ex:
cordial 
_Ex:
material 
_Ex:
equal 
_Ex:
eternal 
_Ex:
infernal 
_Ex:
rural 
3>     (  ):
_Ex:
animal 
_Ex:
rival 
_Ex:
principal 
_Ex:
criminal 
_Ex:
signal 
_Ex:
liberal 
4>     ( 
.  . )
_Ex:
revival 
_Ex:
acquittal  ( )
_Ex:
proposal 
_Ex:
trial , 
_Ex:
denial , 
_Ex:
burial 
5> _.   :
_Ex:
citral 
_Ex:
glyoxal 
6> _.   
_Ex:
barbital 
_Ex:
ethaminal 

-ales
1> _pl. _.    
:
_Ex:
ericales 
_Ex:
rosales 
_Ex:
geraniales 

-algia
1>      , :
_Ex:
neuralgia 
_Ex:
cephalgia  

-an
1>   .   
_Ex:
American ; ;
_Ex:
Roman ; ;
_Ex:
Oxonian ;
_Ex:
Russian 
2>   .     
_Ex:
Lutheran ; ;
_Ex:
Christian ; ;
_Ex:
Lucullean, Lucullian ;
_Ex:
Marxian ;
_Ex:
Shakespearian ; ;
_Ex:
Victorian ; 
3> _.  .     
:
mammalian, gallinacean, avian, crododilian, molluscan
4>   . .  . , 
 .  
_Ex:
urban ;
_Ex:
pygmaean ;
_Ex:
cyclopean ;
_Ex:
pagan ;
_Ex:
antediluvian ;
_Ex:
republican 

-ana
1>       . 
     
 
_Ex:
Africana ;
_Ex:
Shakespeariana 

-ance
1>   .,  ,  
    
_Ex:
assistance 
_Ex:
resemblance 
_Ex:
forbearance 
_Ex:
coincidence 
_Ex:
preference 
2>   .,    
   .  -ant, -ent
_Ex:
elegance 
3> vigilance 
_Ex:
importance 
_Ex:
independence 
_Ex:
silence 
_Ex:
constancy 
_Ex:
clemency 

-ancy
1>   .,    
   .  -ant, -ent
_Ex:
elegancy 
2> vigilancy 
3> independency 
4> constancy 
5> clemency 

-ane
1> _.     
_Ex:
ethane ;
_Ex:
propane ;
_Ex:
hexane 

-ant
1>   . .  . 
_Ex:
significant ;
_Ex:
arrogant ;
_Ex:
tolerant ;
_Ex:
vacant , ;
_Ex:
verdant ;
_Ex:
fragrant ;
_Ex:
evident ;
_Ex:
complacent 
2>    . .  . ,
   
_Ex:
descendant ;
_Ex:
servant ;
_Ex:
rodent ;
_Ex:
student ;
_Ex:
mutant ;
3> inhabitant, resident 
4>      
_Ex:
lubricant ;
_Ex:
fumigant ;
_Ex:
oxidant ;
_Ex:
deodorant ;
_Ex:
propellant  ;
_Ex:
coolant ;
_Ex:
anovulant ;
_Ex:
arrestant ,    
 

-appointed
1>      ,

_Ex:
a well-appointed house    
  
2> 
_Ex:
newly-appointed officials ,   
 

-ar
1>      -
_Ex:
beggar 
_Ex:
liar 
2>       
_Ex:
scalar 
_Ex:
solar 
_Ex:
polar 
_Ex:
nuclear 
_Ex:
angular 
_Ex:
popular 

-archy
1>      
_Ex:
monarchy , 
_Ex:
geriarchy  

-ard
1>     
_Ex:
Spaniard 
_Ex:
blinkard 
_Ex:
wizzard 
2>     
_Ex:
sluggard 
_Ex:
dotard 
_Ex:
bastard 
_Ex:
drunkard 

-arian
1>         
()  - , , 
_Ex:
aurhoritatian 
_Ex:
disciplinarian   
_Ex:
latitudinarian  
_Ex:
humanitarian ; 
_Ex:
vegetarian 
_Ex:
sectarian 
_Ex:
egalitarian 
_Ex:
totalitarian 
2>   .  . .   
() - 
_Ex:
octogenarian  ()
_Ex:
centenarian  ()

-arty
1>     
_Ex:
ordinary 
_Ex:
secondary 
_Ex:
plenipotentiary 
_Ex:
binary 
_Ex:
military 
_Ex:
imaginary 
_Ex:
elementary 
2>       , 
  -   
_Ex:
notary 
_Ex:
secretary 
_Ex:
emissary 
_Ex:
adversary 
_Ex:
functionary 
_Ex:
missionary 
_Ex:
visionary 
_Ex:
revolutionary 
3>       , 
    (   -
4> ary)
_Ex:
summary 
_Ex:
corollary 
_Ex:
documentary  
_Ex:
obituary 
_Ex:
tributary  ()
5> = -ery

-ase
1> _. _.   
_Ex:
lactase 
_Ex:
pectase 
_Ex:
oxidase 

-ate
1> ,   . . , 
2>  (  ,  )
_Ex:
advokate 
_Ex:
candidate 
_Ex:
laureate 
_Ex:
legate 
_Ex:
magnate 
3>   (   , 
  ,  
_Ex:
episcopate 
_Ex:
novitiate 
_Ex:
pontificate 
_Ex:
principate 
4>    
_Ex:
certificate 
_Ex:
affricate 
_Ex:
aggregate 
5> _. ,    (  - )
    -ic
_Ex:
nitrate 
_Ex:
manganate 
_Ex:
silicate 
6> ,   . .  . 
_Ex:
inanimate 
_Ex:
appropriate 
_Ex:
intimate 
_Ex:
affectionate 
_Ex:
private 
_Ex:
legitimate 
_Ex:
moderate 
7> , 
8>    .  .
_Ex:
complicate 
_Ex:
liberate 
_Ex:
elongate 
_Ex:
repatriate 
_Ex:
animate 
_Ex:
nominate 
9>   ,   .  -ation
_Ex:
indicate 
_Ex:
separate 
_Ex:
negate 
_Ex:
irrigate 
_Ex:
negotiate  
_Ex:
correlate 
_Ex:
iterate 

-athon
1>     :   

_Ex:
workathon   
_Ex:
space-athon  ()  , 

_Ex:
bikeathon  

-atic
1> .,     -

_Ex:
aquatic ; 
_Ex:
erratic 
_Ex:
lymphatic 

-ation
1> .,  .     
 
_Ex:
approbation 
_Ex:
collaboration 
_Ex:
demonstration 
_Ex:
education 
_Ex:
polymerization 
_Ex:
starvation ()
_Ex:
translation 
_Ex:
unification 
2>   . .  . ,  

_Ex:
aviation 
_Ex:
civilization 
_Ex:
combination 
_Ex:
consolation 
_Ex:
corporation 
_Ex:
destination 
_Ex:
population 
_Ex:
situation 
_Ex:
vacation 

-ator
1>   , :
2> 
_Ex:
aviator 
3> , 
_Ex:
separator 

-atrix
1> .     ,
 
_Ex:
aviatrix 
_Ex:
testatrix 

-ble
1>  .     
 :
2>   . .   
   :
_Ex:
invincible 
3>   .  ,    
 :
_Ex:
responsible ;
_Ex:
terrible 

-burger
1>     :  , 

_Ex:
fishburger   
_Ex:
cheeseburger     

-carp
1> _.     .   : 
_Ex:
endocarp , 
_Ex:
monocarp   (   )
_Ex:
xylocarp  ( )

-chord
1>     .   :
( ),  - 
_Ex:
monochord 
_Ex:
octachord ; 

-chrome
1>     :
()  - 
_Ex:
polychrome ()
_Ex:
phytochrome  (  )

-cide
1>     :
2>   ; 
_Ex:
regicide 
_Ex:
infanticide 
_Ex:
genocide 
3> ,  -
_Ex:
herbicide 
_Ex:
fungicide 
_Ex:
raticide  
_Ex:
pesticide 

-clase
1> _.      :
_Ex:
orthoclase 
_Ex:
periclase 

-complected
1> _. _.     :
 -  ;
_Ex:
dark-complected ;
_Ex:
fair-complected   ;
_Ex:
pale-complected 

-complexioned
1>     :  -  ;
_Ex:
dark-complexioned ;
_Ex:
fair-complexioned   ;
_Ex:
pale-complexioned 

-cracy
1>       
_Ex:
autocracy 
_Ex:
techocracy 
_Ex:
plutocracy 
2>  ,    
_Ex:
aristocracy 
_Ex:
bureaucracy 

-craft
1>     :   
_Ex:
handicraft 
_Ex:
witchcraft 
_Ex:
stagecraft  
2>  
_Ex:
aircaft ;  
_Ex:
spacecraft  

-crat
1>   ;     
-
_Ex:
bureaucrat 
_Ex:
plutocrat 
_Ex:
autocrat ; 

-cy
1>    .,   . 
.   -t:
_Ex:
intimacy 
_Ex:
diplomacy 
_Ex:
decency 
_Ex:
agency 
_Ex:
frequency 
2>    .,   :
_Ex:
marshalcy 
_Ex:
generalcy 

-cyte
1> _.     :  -

_Ex:
lymphocyte 
_Ex:
oocyte 
_Ex:
phagocyte 

-dom
1>      
(.       )
_Ex:
freedom 
_Ex:
dukedom  
_Ex:
wisdom 
_Ex:
martyrdom 
_Ex:
kingdom 
_Ex:
boredom 

-drome
1>     :
2>  , 
_Ex:
hippodrome 
_Ex:
motordrome 
_Ex:
velodrome 
3> ,   
_Ex:
airdrome 
_Ex:
seadrome 
_Ex:
picturedrome  

-ed
1> _suf.    1  
 :
loved, looked, wanted
2> _suf.    ()
:
_Ex:
barbed ,  
_Ex:
double-faced 
_Ex:
red-headed 
_Ex:
single-minded 
_Ex:
bearded 
_Ex:
one-legged 
_Ex:
columned  
_Ex:
feathered  
_Ex:
talented 

-ee
1> _suf.   ( 
), , ,
  :
_Ex:
bribee 
_Ex:
pledgee 
_Ex:
bailee 
_Ex:
expellee 
_Ex:
trainee 
_Ex:
examinee 
_Ex:
referee 
2> ,  , , ,
  :
_Ex:
standee    
_Ex:
refugee 
_Ex:
debauchee 
_Ex:
townee  ( )
_Ex:
conferee  
3> _suf.     
:
_Ex:
bootee   ;   (
 )
_Ex:
coatee  ; 
_Ex:
goatee  

-een
1> _suf.    ,  ,
  
_Ex:
suedeen  
_Ex:
sateen 
_Ex:
velveteen ,

-eer
1> _suf.        :
_Ex:
bandoleer 
_Ex:
mountaineer 
_Ex:
engineer 
_Ex:
auctioneer 
_Ex:
cannoneer 
_Ex:
muleteer  
2>    :
_Ex:
buccaneer 
_Ex:
racketeer 
_Ex:
profiteer 

-eme
1>    
_Ex:
phoneme 
_Ex:
toneme 
_Ex:
lexeme 

-ence
1>   .,  ,  
    
_Ex:
coincidence 
_Ex:
preference 
2>   .,    
   .  -ant, -ent
_Ex:
independence 
_Ex:
silence 

-ency
1>   .,    
   .  -ant, -ent
_Ex:
constancy 
_Ex:
clemency 

