. plane.
. shirt.
. 1. () shirt;() slip, chemise; ~ () night-shirt;() night-dress, night-gown; ~ underwear, pantislip;2. . jacket.
. 1. () border, boundary;2. . line; ~ abroad;  ~ go* abroad.
. 1. () scar;(    . .) weal;2. () hem;3. (   ) paunch;() (plain) tripe.
. . (knife-)switch, cut-out.
. ruby;~ 1. (  ) ruby attr. ;2. ( ) ruby(-coloured).
. (.) 1. (a) chop (smth.) ;() mince (smth.) , chop (smth.) fine;~  chop wood;~  chop cabbage;2. () fell (smth.) ;~   fell timber;3. (  ) cut* (smb.) down, sabre (smb.) ;4. . cut* (smth.) , hew* (smth.) ;~  cut* coal;5. . (,  ) give* it to smb. straight from the shoulder, not mince matters;~ . fight* (with cold stell).
. rags pl. , tatters pl.
 I. 1. (  ) chopping (up), mincing;2. () felling.
 II. . deck-house; ~ wheel-house; ~ conning-tower.
one-rouble attr.
|chopped, minced;~  hamburger.
|. rouble; ~ one hundred roubles.
. 1. () heading;2. () subdivision, column.
. abuse, swearing, name-calling.
|abusive;~ . curse, oath.
,  (.) swear* (at), curse (smb.) , scold (smb.) ;() run* (smb., smth.) down;~ . 1. swear*;2. ( .;) hurl abuse at each other, call each other names.
. ore.
rudimentary;~  rudimentary/vestigial organ.
. mine, pit;~ mine attr. , pit attr.
mining;~  fire-damp.
|mining;( ) ore attr. ;~  deposits of ore.
ore-bearing.
gun attr. , rifle attr. ;~  rifle-shot.
. gun; ~ shot-gun; ~ double-barrelled gun; ~ under arms.
. 1. . ruins;2. . ( ) wreck.
|. 1. () hand;(   ) arm; ~ in one`s hand;  by the hand;   join hands;~  ! (please) do not touch!; -.   take* smb. in one`s arms; -.  ~ hold tight to the arm;  ()   -. to the right (the left) of smth. ;2. () hand, handwriting;   ~ that`s not his hand;  -. ~ be* at smb.`s mercy;    that suits me down to the ground;   ~   he has a large family on his hands;   ~ the books are all out; ~! done!, it`s a bargain!; -.   take* smb.`s arm;   ! don`t put me off my stroke!; -.   come* in smb.`s way;    anything one can lay hands upon; ~,  ~ at/to hand, handy, within easy reach; ~ -. convenient for smb. ;~   hand in hand; ! hands up!;   -. , -. ! hands off smb. , smth. !;~    -. (+ .) smb. wouldn`t hesitate (+ to inf ), smb. wouldn`t think twice (about + -ing);   -. smb. (has) lost all interest;~    -. (+ .) smb. cannot bring himself (+ to inf);~  a stone`s throw (from);   -. extend a helping hand to smb. ;  -.  ~ be* smb.`s right hand;  -. , -.    feel* helpless without smb. , smth. ; -.   take* smb. in hand;    pull oneself together, control oneself ;   ~ keep* oneself in hand;   ~ play duets; -.   -. give* smth. to smb. to take away; -.   receive smth. in person;   () for personal delivery only;  ~ -. rap smb. over the knuckles; -.    serve smth. per customer;  ~ in our hands; -.    ,     pass smth. from hand to hand;    thoroughly bad;   in a hurry; ~ by hand; -.  ~ write* smth. in long hand;  ~ be* passed from hand to hand;   -. get* rid of smth. ;    that`s his handiwork;     that`s his strong point;    Jack of all trades.
. 1. () sleeve;2. () arm, branch;3. () hose; ~ in a slipshod manner.
|. mitten;gauntlet;   ~ to rule with a rod of iron.
. 1. .  ;2. cuff.
. . masturbation.
. . indulge in masturbation.
. manager, leader, head;~  department/section head; ~ supervisor; ~ form master, ( ) form mistress;~   research manager;~    first-line manager;~  general manager, factory manager;~  project manager;~  (. ) production manager;~    middle manager; ~ engineering manager;~  ()  branch manager; ~ art-adviser;~  artistic director.
. (.) 1. lead* (smb., smth.) , guide (smb., smth.) ;~ ,  conduct/supervise studies, work;~  run* an amateur radio group;2. () be* in charge (of), be* at the head (of), head (smth.) ;~  head a department.
|. 1. () guidance, leadership;supervision; ~ efficient management;2. (,   ) guide; -.  ~ take* smth. as a guiding principle;3. () handbook, manual;4. . () leaders pl. , leadership.
. (.) be* guided (by);~ -.  act in accordance with smb.`s instructions.
|1. leading;~  executive;person in charge;2.: ~  general insructions.
|. needlework, fancy-work;~ . needlewoman*;~ . do needlework.
. hanging wash-hand can.
|1. . hand-to-hand;~  hand-to-hand fight(ing);2.  . . ~ . hand-to-hand fight.
|manuscript;~  hand-written texts, manuscripts.
. manuscript;(   .) typescript;. (  ) copy.
|. clapping sg. , applause sg. ;~ . (.) clap (smb., smth.) , applaud (smb., smth.).
|. handshake, hand-clasp; ~ shake* hands.
|. , ~ . handle;( .) lever;~  hilt;~  butt of a revolver;~  operating lever;  ~ to the hilt.
|1. . rudder attr. , steering attr. ;~  steering gear;2.  . . . helmsman*, man* at the wheel.
. 1. () boned ham/gammon;2. () roll; ~ meat-roll;3. () swiss-roll.
. 1. () tape-measure;2. ( ) roulette;'' ~ Russian roulette.
. taxi.
. roll.
|. () rudder;helm (. .) ;() (steering-)wheel;() handle-bars pl. ;~  . rudder;~  . elevator;~  tractor steering-wheel;,   ~ be* at the wheel;  ~ take* the helm; ~    rudderless;without aim or direction.
. . (compass) point.
. , ~ . Rumanian;~ Rumanian;~  Rumanian, the Rumanian language.
. rouge sg.
. (High) color;( , ) flush; ~ be suffused with color.
|, ,  (.) 1. .  ( ) redden (smth.) , flush (smth.) ;2. .  ( ) rouge (smth.) ;3. .  (   ) redden (smth.) ;~, ,  1. .  ( ) flush, turn red;2. .  () use rouge;3. .  (   ) turn red, be* suffused with red;4. .  () get* brown.
rosy, pink;( ) pink-cheeked, ruddy-faced, rubicund.
. fleece; ~ golden fleece.
. ( .  . ) runes.
. loudhailer;megaphone;. mouthpiece, spokesman*.
 I. (grey) hare.
 II. . Russian.
. water-nymph, mermaid.
. Russicism, borrowing from Russian.
. Ruthenain.
Ruthenian.
. specialist in Russian philology.
. Russian philology.
. Russifier, Russianizer.
. Russification, Russianization.
.  . Russify, Russianize.
. 1. (river-)bed, channel; ~  change the course of a river;2. . channel, course;     ~ my affairs have taken a new turn.
with light-brown hair.
| I. Russian;~ . 1. Russian (woman) ;2. Russkaya (Russian folk-dance).
| IIRussian;~  Russian, the Russian language;~  Russian literature;~  Russian history;~  clarified butter;~  Russian stove;,  ~  speak*, say* plainly.
light brown;(  .) with light-brown hair  .
. . ruthenium.
. . rutile.
|. routine, stagnation;hidebound ways pl. ;~ stale.
. slave to routine, person in a rut, in a groove;~: ~  rigid views;~ c. slavery to routine.
. . . lumber, junk;( ) ramshackle furniture.
|. collapse (. .) ;( ,  .) fall* in; ~     he collapsed in a heap on the ground;  ~ our hopes were dashed to the ground.
|. guarantee, guaranty; ~   guaranteed in working order; ~    with a two-year guarantee.
|,  ( -.) answer (for);( -.) guarantee (smth.) ;~,    I`ll do it;~,      I defy you to do it;  ~    the doctor would give no guarantee as to the result of the operation.
. brooklet, streamlet.
|. brook, rill;    ~ shed* floods of tears.
. 1. little hand;2. () handle;() knob;~  door-handle;() door-knob;3. () arm;4. ( ) pen-holder;( ) pen.
|1. ( ) hand attr. ;~  hand luggage;~  wrist-watch sg. ;2. ( ) manual;~  manual labour; ~  it`s done by hand;3. ( ) hand attr. ;hand-operated;~  hand-brake;~  hand-saw;~  manual control;~   TV portable camera; creepie peepie;~  hand truck;4. () tame;~  1) ( ) sale without prescription;2) (  ) sale without weighing, sale of packaged goods.
|. collapse, be* falling down;. be* shattered; ~ the house is falling down;  ~ his hopes were shattered.
